A family emergency kit should include a number of items such as:
The kit should be in an easy-to-carry container and stored in a convenient place known to all family members. You may wish to keep a smaller supply kit in the trunk of your car as well.
Food
- Store at least a three-day supply of non-perishable food.
- Select foods that require no refrigeration, preparation or cooking and little or no water. If you must heat food, pack a can of sterno. Select food items that are compact and lightweight.
- Pack a manual can opener, basic eating utensils and basic kitchen accessories needed for cooking, eating and storage.
- Rotate your stored food every six months for freshness.
- Choose foods your family will eat:
| Ready-to-eat canned meats, fruits and vegetables |
| Protein or fruit bars |
| Dry cereal or granola |
High energy foods such as peanut butter, jelly, crackers, granola bars, trail mix, dried fruit, nuts |
| Canned juices, milk, soup (if powdered, store extra water) |
| Non-perishable pasteurized milk |
| Vitamins |
| Food for infants, elderly persons or persons on special diets |
Comfort/stress foods such as cookies, hard candy, sweetened cereals, lollipops, instant coffee, tea bags, hot cocoa |
Additional Items:
- Mess kits, or paper cups, plates and plastic utensils
- Non-electric can opener, utilitzy knife
- Aluminum foil
- Plastic storage containers
Water
- Store three gallons of water per person per day, for drinking, food preparation and sanitation.
- Children, nursing mothers, and sick people may need more water.
- If you live in a warm weather climate more water may be necessary.
- Store water tightly in clean plastic containers such as soft drink bottles. Avoid using containers that will decompose or break, such as milk cartons or glass bottles.
- Keep at least a three-day supply of water for each person in your household.
- Change your stored water supply every six months so it stays fresh.
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